Kailash Mansarovar Overland Tour

At a Glance
Duration10 Days
Trip GradeEasy
CountryTibet
Maximum Altitude4,588 meters
Travel StyleDrive
Best TimeMay to June

Mount Kailash measures 6,638 meters and stands in the remote region of Western Tibet, is one of the most sacred and mysterious mountains in the world. For Hindus, Buddhists, Jains and Bonpo religion, it is considered to be the spiritual epicenter. 

It is known as Kangrinboqê in Tibetan, meaning "precious snow mountain," and supposedly has four sheer faces whose cardinal direction symbolism mirrors the aspect of their faces. Kailash, means crystal or shining in Sanskrit, for its purity and divinity.

The mountain is considered to be the abode of Lord Shiva, principal god of Hindus. Of cosmological importance in Buddhism, the peak is taken to be the material representation of Mount Meru. Kailash is to Jains the site where their first spiritual leader Rishabhanatha attained liberation. The Kailash is also where Bonpo religion says their founder descended from the heavens.

This peak, far from civilization, in Ngari Prefecture, south of Lake Mansarovar and near the sources of the Indus, Sutlej, Brahmaputra and Karnali rivers. Although it is famous, no one has managed to climb Mount Kailash. Chinese authorities have ordered against climbing attempts, respecting its religious significance.

It definitely is and has been a pilgrimage of centuries. Kailash Kora or trek around the base of the Kailash is 52 kilometers. Some people believe that doing this circumambulation will delete their sins, and will grant spiritual cleansing. Their popularity stems from the sheer isolation and rough beauty of this region, and its profound spiritual significance, and the fact that they cover both adventure and enlightenment.

Highlights to Look Forward to

  1. Sacred Mount Kailash and its role in various religions as sacred.
  2. The pure waters of Lake Mansarovar.
  3. The pilgrimage trek around the mountain Kailash Kora.
  4. Dolma La Pass (5,630 meters) as a challenging ascent.
  5. Along the route, ancient Tibetan monasteries and shrines.
  6. The beauty of the Tibetan Plateau.
  7. Mount Gurla-Mandal and view of Rakshastal Lake.
  8. Living in the isolated villages of Tibet and getting a cultural experience.
  9. The entire trek has a very peaceful, spiritual atmosphere.

Kailash mansarovar Tour

The Best Time of Year to Visit Kailash Mansarovar Overland Tour

The months from late May to early September, or summer and early autumn tend to be the best times. The weather is more favorable in this period with daytime temperatures between 10°C to 20°C, good trekking conditions. 

May to June is a particularly good early summer period when the skies are clear and temperatures mellow a bit. Besides, it's when festivals like Saga Dawa happen, which help create the spiritual atmosphere in the region.

The area is dry during July and August, although monsoon is active elsewhere. It's still manageable, but you have to prepare for sudden weather changes. It’s also a great time to visit September since the weather still stays stable and there’s usually less of a crowd. 

Avoid traveling from October to April as the passes take on extreme cold and snow which makes it passable and makes for an extremely difficult trek.

Who Can Do the Trek to Kailash Mansarovar?

The tour to Kailash Mansarovar from Kathmandu is open for all but one needs to be physically and mentally prepared. Trekking at high altitudes (Dolma La Pass is over 5,600 meters) and very good health and a moderate level of fitness definitely are. The trek itself is not particularly technical, but at these kinds of elevations the thin air can be hard, and a little experience with hiking or trekking will go a long way too.

Traditionally, pilgrimage participants are the age range 20s to 60s with health conditions like asthma, heart disease, or high blood pressure make this pilgrimage more challenging. But before you make a commitment, it’s also important to check in with your doctor if you currently suffer from any pre-existing medical conditions. The trek is well acclimatized with many stops like at Kerung and Saga giving your body time to zero in altitude. 

In addition to physical preparation, you should spend a few months training with cardio, like jogging, swimming or cycling, to develop stamina and raise your chances of enjoying the trek.

It’s just as important for mental strength. Basic accommodations, trekking through isolated tough terrains and long hours of walking could wear you down more than even the best seasoned travelers. For the people who are deeply spiritual or love the experience, the trek is fulfilling and we get these moments where we connect to something bigger than just ourselves.

What Makes the Kailash Mansarovar Tour Nepal So Special?

Kailash Mansarovar from Kathmandu is not merely a location where you arrive; it is rather a spiritual pilgrimage, set into a culture and history. The tour begins in Kathmandu and includes the Pashupatinath Temple and Boudhanath Stupa among Nepal's most sacred religious sites, and enters Tibet. The inclusion of specific cultural crossover makes for a unique cultural cross over which makes it a spiritual tradition of Nepal and Tibet.

It’s also a popular choice because other tougher trekking options are harder to get to. By doing so you spend more time driving on the Tibetan plateau, with golden shots of the Himalayas and local Tibetan villages, rather than on foot. 

The tour is also suitable for a wide audience who may not wish to face the requirements of a full trek, though still desire to enjoy the spiritual uplifting of visiting MAnt Kailash and Lake Mansarovar. These locations are beautiful both spiritually and naturally and the environment is so calm and isolated, the whole experience is once in a lifetime.

For a person on a spiritual path, the tour has deep meaning. In Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and the Bon religion, Mount Kailash is sacred, and Lake Mansarovar is the water by which sins are washed away. Natural beauty is combined with religious significance, making it all a powerful combination leading pilgrims from all over the world.

What You Can Expect During the Kailash Mansarovar Overland Tour

A perfect combination of spiritual pilgrimage and stunning natural beauty, the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is taken up by those travelers who want to divert from the beaten path to the far edge of the Silk Route. The tour begins in Kathmandu and arranges a scenic drive into Tibet through Nepal and the Rasuwagadhi border. The trip will take travelers through diverse lands, and into culturally rich villages and towns along the way.

After you have entered Tibet the travel continues on through parts of Tibetan villages with the sight of such landmarks as Saga and Manasarovar Lake. They also aid travelers in acclimatizing to the growing altitude of this area, which tends to have a challenging high altitude terrain.

Pilgrims have often taken a holy dip in its sacred waters at Lake Mansarovar that are supposed to cleanse sins and purify the soul. The gorgeous mountain ranges that surround the untouched and unspoiled blue waters of the lake, provide a nice and very spiritual atmosphere.

The trek to Mount Kailash starts from Darchen, the starting point of the trek, on a connecting visit to Lake Mansarovar. Crossing the Dolma La Pass on the second day with a height of 5,630 meters is especially challenging, especially on the second day. Gaurikund is a very sacred site and this is the most difficult section but the views of surrounding terrains are incredible.

Along the trek you will have the chance to meet Tibetan culture by seeing local rituals, practices, religious activities, etc. Its huge natural beauty along with the peaceful isolation of the region makes it both spiritually and physically rewarding.

mount-kailash-in-purang-county-ngari-prefecture-tibet-china

Itinerary
Outline Itinerary
Day 01
Drive from Kathmandu to Kyirung
Day 02
Rest Day in Kyirung
Day 03
Drive from Kyirung to Saga
Day 04
Drive from Saga to Mansarovar via Paryang
Day 05
Drive from Mansarovar to Darchen
Day 06
Trek from Darchen to Dira-Puk
Day 07
Trek from Dira-Puk to Zuthul-Puk via Dolma La Pass
Day 08
End of Kailash Parikrama and Drive to Saga
Day 09
Drive from Saga to Kyirung
Day 10
Drive from Kyirung to Kathmandu
Tour Plan
Day 01

Kathmandu Altitude: 1,400 meters

Kyirung Altitude: 2,700 meters

Elevation Gain: 1,300 meters

Starting at 1,400m, plans to stay in Kathmandu (the capital of Nepal), the colorful city that references everything wrong with Bangkok and lacks Bangkok's charms. Early you’ll travel away, north through Nepal’s gorgeous countryside. 

The route is in terraced farmland and lush forests and green mountain villages, where you get a flavor of rural Nepalese life. Heading towards the Rasuwagadhi border which is some 145 kilometers away from Kathmandu the road progresses steadily as it climbs.

As you get up to the border, you will go through immigration formality before crossing into Tibet. When you enter Tibet your world changes dramatically from the lush greenery of Nepal to the stark high altitude plains of the Tibetan plateau. After another 2-3 hours on the road, the road continues into Tibet, ending in the town of Kyirung at 2,700 meters. In total, it takes about 8 to 9 hours to drive there.

Gyirong, aka Kyirung, isn't a particularly busy border town, but the views of the Tibetan mountain tops surrounding it are gorgeous. Here you’ll sleep through the night helping to adjust your body to the higher altitude. You’ve just gained 1,300 meters in elevation in just one day, so essential is rest.

Day 02

Kyirung Altitude: 2,700 meters

It's an acclimatization day to get you ready for higher altitude before trying out in Tibet. Kyirung will provide a peaceful field for you to relax and prepare for the upcoming trek. While here the town can be explored and lighter walks can be walked around the area which is picturesque because of the nearby Buddhist monasteries. 

That said, acclimatizing to the high altitude is not an issue to ignore because altitude sickness can strike during that stage, at this point it’s very important to take the time and enjoy the ascent, stay hydrated and take it easy.

Day 03

Kyirung Altitude: 2,700 meters

Saga Altitude: 4,450 meters

Elevation Gain: 1,750 meters

You’ll spend a restful night in Kyirung before heading off on the long drive down to Saga, some 232 kilometers. The drive takes about six/seven hours, but the views on the way are damn impressive. The drive begins to bring you further and further up into the Tibetan plateau, its expansive areas between the mountains, towering peaks with snow and massive plains farther than the eye can reach.

As you pass 4,450 meters your air thins and the temp drops. Only occasional wild yaks and Tibetan antelope sighted on the land turn more barren. Small but critical stop on the way of pilgrims to Mount Kailash. 

You’ll spend the night in a guesthouse or lodge, with basic facilities but warm hospitality, here. A good day, but there’s a steep altitude gain and you should continue to hydrate and rest to acclimate properly.

Day 04

Saga Altitude: 4,450 meters

Paryang Altitude: 4,558 meters

Mansarovar Altitude: 4,600 meters

Elevation Gain: 150 meters

As the most driving day today, 507 kilometers and 8-9 hours drive to and fro. Here in Paryang, at 4,558 meters elevation you’ll stop for a brief rest before driving through the Tibetan town to Lake Mansarovar. 

This bit is also quite awe inspiring, crossing high altitude deserts and through rough mountainous terrain, with occasional views of Tibetan nomad settlements.

This day's high point is reaching Lake Mansarovar, with Hindus, Buddhists, Jains and Bonpo followers alike acknowledging that their hometown is one of the holiest lakes in Tibet. It sits at an elevation of 4,600 meters at the foot of Mount Kailash, with crystal clear waters followed by an amazing sight. 

The lake’s sacred water is said to cleanse the soul and so pilgrims often take a dip in its waters. If you camp or if you stay in the guesthouse, in the lake’s peaceful ambiance and spiritual vocation.

Day 05

Mansarovar Altitude: 4,600 meters

Darchen Altitude: 4,575 meters

Elevation Loss: 25 meters

Mansarovar to Darchen, a beginning point for Mount Kailash, is a relatively easy drive of just 40 kilometers. But the road's view is out across Mount Kailash, the ‘Stairway to Heaven’ in Hindu and Buddhist mythology. By mid morning you will get to Darchen, giving you ample time to explore the town and then gear up the following day for the Kailash Kora (circumambulation trek).

The trek around Mount Kailash begins at Darchen, at the base of the mountain. Pilgrims and the trekkers are another reason that this small town is bustling and the atmosphere is filled with spiritual anticipation. Recharge those batteries and you’ll be ready to take on the physical and spiritual challenge that is the Kailash Kora.

Day 06

Darchen Altitude: 4,575 meters

Dira-Puk Altitude: 5,000 meters

Elevation Gain: 425 meters

On Day 6, the Kailash Kora (circumambulation) trek starts. About 20 kilometers plus in the first day of the trek you trek from Darchen to Dira-Puk Monastery. The first part of the trek is ascending a gentle incline which becomes progressively more difficult as you climb towards Dira-Puk (5,000 meters). 

On the way you will be crossing terrains of the north face of Mount Kailash, one of the most sacred sights for pilgrims. Most stop to pray and/or meditate in the view of the mountain’s sheer, symmetrical peak.

On your arrival you will go to Dira-Puk Monastery and spend the night in the temple. The views from Mount Kailash’s north face are stunning from this monastery. Indeed, you’ll climb fairly high, so you’ll have to go slowly and burn energy.

Day 07

Dira-Puk Altitude: 5,000 meters

Dolma La Pass Altitude: 5,630 meters

Zuthul-Puk Altitude: 4,830 meters

Elevation Gain: 630 meters (to Dolma La Pass)

Elevation Loss: 800 meters (descent to Zuthul-Puk)

Being by far the most physically demanding day of the trek, you will therefore cross the Dolma La Pass, the peak at 5,630 meters, on this day. The climb up is steep and you’ll feel the thin air with every step of the way. Reaching the pass — a spiritual and emotional highlight for many pilgrims — is the end of the most difficult part of the Kailash Kora.

 

Day 08

Zuthul-Puk Altitude: 4,830 meters

Saga Altitude: 4,450 meters

Elevation Loss: 380 meters

Kailash Kora trek can finish up by relatively easy way on the last day. It will take you from 3 to 4 hours trekking, of which you will walk about 14 km to circumambulate Mount Kailash. The trail dips to a gradual descent as it metalls the mountains below. At the end of the hike, you’ll return to Darchen and pass by small streams, meadows and grazing yaks.

Upon completing the trek, you’ll return back to Saga where you’ll drive along the way that you drove on before. It's a 6 or 7 hour drive back and you'll spend the night in the town of Saga.

Day 09

Saga Altitude: 4,450 meters

Kyirung Altitude: 2,700 meters

Elevation Loss: 1,750 meters

On Day 9 you start heading back to Kyirung on a 232 kilometer route that will take you 6-7 hours. You can see noticeable descent from 4,450 meters at Saga to 2,700 meters at Kyirung, the warmer air and lower altitude will help your body recover from the high altitude trek. 

There's still one last chance to see that vast, harsh beauty of the Tibetan plateau before it's time to go back to the relative comfort of Kyirung. You will spend your night at Kyirung and return back to Nepal.

Day 10

Kyirung Altitude: 2,700 meters

Kathmandu Altitude: 1,400 meters

Elevation Loss: 1,300 meters

The tour then ends today with the return back from Kyirung to Kathmandu via 150 kilometers of road over 6 – 7 hours. After crossing the Rasuwagadhi border, enter immigration formalities and you will return to Kathmandu, at the end of your spiritual and adventurous trail. 

Once you’ve made it across to Kathmandu, you will have the chance to unwind and reflect on all the wonderful experiences of the 10 days, including the demanding trek around Mount Kailash and the awe inspiring view of Lake Mansarovar.

Cost Details
Included
  • Kathmandu to Tibet Road and some flights Transportation.
  • If required, all the permits you need (Tibet Travel Permit,Chinese Visa, Restricted area permits).
  • Guesthouses and tented camps.
  • Meals during the trek are vegetarian.
  • Porters, yak handlers (all professional)
  • Oxygen cylinders, first aid. Basic emergency services.
  • Designated points where you drink water.

Excluded
  • High altitude trekking and evacuation travel insurance
  • First, on the personal expenses such as snacks, beverages, souvenirs.
  • Guide and support staff tipping.
  • Temple and landmark entry fees in Kathmandu.
  • Boots, poles, clothing for personal trekking.

Additional Info

Preparation Before the Trek

If some are doing the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra then they have to take preparations accordingly so that they should not have any difficulty during the tour. To get to high altitudes (at least higher than you’re used to) on this trek without proper preparation can be very challenging. It’s physically logical to begin to prepare yourself at least 2-3 months before opting to depart. 

Do exercises like jogging or brisk walking or cycling or swimming to strengthen your cardiovascular muscle. These are activities to help you adjust better to a thinner air at higher altitudes. Additionally it’s important to exercise your leg muscles and core since they will be used heavily on the trek. Besides, balance and endurance on challenging terrain can be increased if your routine includes light strength training and yoga.

Kailash Mansarovar Overland Tour

Inside it can be as tough mentally as outside. Included in that is you’ll be walking long hours, sometimes in uncivilized parts where the accommodations may be basic, access to modern conveniences minimal. 

Helpful is to get a positive approach and use some techniques to keep calm and focused like meditation or exercises for example deep breathing exercises focusing on calmer parts of trek. But learning how to recognize the symptoms for altitude sickness like headaches or nausea, how to treat them with rest, hydration and proper acclimatization will have a big part to play in your experience on the mountains.

Don’t forget the paperwork! Before the trip, make sure that you have all the necessary permits and visas. A valid passport, a Chinese Visa and special permits (for Tibet and Mount Kailash) are required. You will also need a Nepalese visa if you’re traveling from another country. The best way to take care of these arrangements is to do it well in advance rather than scrambling at the last minute.

Essential Packing List for the Kailash Mansarovar Overland Tour

Kailash Mansarovar Tour, the right equipment can turn it all around for you. As far as weather goes, you can never tell what will happen with the weather so layer your clothing. The trick is to start with a moisture wicking base layer, add a fleece or wool mid layer for insulation and finish off with a waterproof jacket for rain and wind. When it’s cold and high altitude, a down jacket will help you stay warm at night.

This means you want to bring sturdy hiking boots with ankle support for footwear, as the terrain is appallingly uneven and can be hard on your feet. So pair them with thick wool socks to avoid blisters and stay warm in your feet. You also want a few hiking poles, which help to take some of the strain off your knees, especially during steep ascents and descents.

Sun hat, sunscreen, sunglasses — protect yourself from the sun, as UV rays are stronger at higher altitudes. Drink plenty of water, and bring a water bottle that has a built in filtration system or purification tablets, or whatever you need to ensure you're getting hydrated. 

The basics of a small first aid kit should include bandages, pain relievers, and these make for good emergency medication for altitude sickness. It’s easy to forget things like energy bars and dried fruit to keep the energy up on long trekking days.

Also, spare batteries, a portable battery pack for your devices and headlamps round out the list. Hand sanitizer, biodegradable soap, wet wipes — these will keep you clean if showers aren't available. The trick is to be ready for the extremes while being comfortable when on the move.

  • High altitude trekking and evacuation travel insurance
  • First, on the personal expenses such as snacks, beverages, souvenirs.
  • Guide and support staff tipping.
  • Temple and landmark entry fees in Kathmandu.
  • Boots, poles, clothing for personal trekking.

Why Is Travel Insurance Important in the Kailash Tour?

The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, along with travel insurance, is a very important aspect (and sometimes always required by the tour guide in view of the numerous risks involved in this tour). At extremely high altitudes, the Dolma La Pass is more than 5,600 meters. 

Such altitudes increase the likelihood of altitude sickness, which brings about such symptoms as headaches, dizziness, nausea, leading to potentially life threatening complications. Medical expenses including an emergency evacuation (needed if you are flown to a lower altitude or require urgent medical care) are very important to have covered by your travel insurance.

There are very few medical facilities with access to the terrain around Mount Kailash and the underdeveloped and difficult terrain around it. Your insurance will pay for treatment, medical evacuation or even road transport to a hospital in the case of an injury or sudden illness. In a remote area like that, the price of medical health or evacuation is staggering without insurance, and the logistics of getting there can be daunting indeed.

On top of that, travel insurance also tends to cover the act of trip cancellations or delays. Given that this is a high altitude trek and weather conditions are unpredictable, your itinerary can very easily be changed. Unsafe conditions can delay flights, or parts of the tour may be canceled. Travel insurance covers your losses as a result of these delays or cancellations, but only for non refundable expenses.

Travel insurance also protects you from lost or damaged luggage (which is very important if you’re walking with expensive trekking equipment). Because the region is not civilized, replacing lost items is next to impossible. If you are considering setting out on this adventurous and spiritually enlightening trek of a lifetime, travel insurance gives you peace of mind by providing financial protection against the many risks associated with travel.

Important Permits You’ll Need for the Kailash Mansarovar Overland Tour

Given the sensitivity of the land on which you travel, when you are set on taking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, you’ll need a lot of several important permits. Since your start point is Kathmandu, Nepal, you will take care of these permits for you, thus making the process as hassle free as it gets.

The first mandatory document is a Chinese Visa to enter Tibet. If you begin your tour in Kathmandu, your tour company will apply for a visa at the Chinese Embassy in Kathmandu which takes around 3 to 4 working days. 

The next one is the Tibet travel permit issued by the Tibet Tourism Bureau. This permit allows you to enter Tibet, and visit Lhasa and Mount Kailash, for example. Tibet Travel Permit is S processed in 10-15 days and is processed as part of your tour package. However, no foreign traveler is allowed into Tibet without this permit.

An Aliens’ Travel Permit is needed for travel outside of Lhasa into remote regions such as Mount Kailash. This document from the Public Security Bureau when you enter Tibet gives you the privilege to go to the closed areas. 

Additionally, because of the closeness of Mount Kailash to international borders, you will need a Military Permit. This document gives the Kailash Kora trek the rights to access restricted military zones around the borders and it is essential. 

Don’t worry about the details, they will also take care of this permit after checking with our travel company. Typically, all of these permits are part of the tour price so there are no additional costs for these permits.

How to Prevent Altitude Sickness and Stay Safe

Keeping altitude sickness away is very important given the high altitudes, with Dolma La Pass rising above 5,600 meters. Acclimatization is important: so you spend 1-2 days at lower elevations such as Kyirung (2,700 meters) or Saga (4,450 meters), before ascending further. It’s required to move slowly and let your body catch up.

Acclimatization is affected by hydration. Besides water, alcohol and caffeine can all dehydrate you; so drink 3-4 liters of water per day instead. As you climb, you’ll feel yourself start to thin out, so take regular breaks to get your body back in balance.

Before your trip try taking Diamox (Acetazolamide) or some other preventive measure for altitude sickness; speak with your doctor. Symptoms of altitude sickness include headaches, dizziness and nausea, and look for them early. 

If symptoms worsen, descend to lower altitude immediately and get help, if needed. Supplemental oxygen used by many tour operators helps temper the symptoms in case of emergency.

Kailash mansarobar lake

Food and Accommodation

Food during Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is generally simple, full of nutrition but at the same time energy level of foods are chosen so that your energy levels do not drop during trek. Staples include rice, lentils and vegetables, as well as chapatis which are almost vegetarian, as they are most meals due to the spiritual importance of the region. 

At high altitudes, heavy foods are difficult to process, and these meals are easy to digest. Long trekking days often leave you with nothing to eat so it’s recommended to carry high energy snacks such as nuts, dried fruits or energy bars.

Accommodation is basic guest houses and tented camps on the way. In Kyirung and Saga (and most other larger towns), you can stay in a small lodge (with basic amenities like shared room and bathroom). 

Hotels are more sparse, each a little more rustic, until you are close to Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar, when accommodation becomes sparse and things are packed into shared dormitories and tents. But these are simple but adequate enough to rest after long days of trekking. 

Because of the cold nights, especially at higher elevations, it’s a good idea to bring a good sleeping bag to stay warm.

FAQs

From October to April when the harsh winter season begins, it is the worst time to visit. Traveling in snowfall with blocking and poor visibility is deadly.

Depending on the group size vehicles are different, therefore SUVs and vans for smaller groups, coaches for larger groups.

Tibet's main currency is Chinese Yuan (RMB) and you will rarely find a credit card being accepted yet in Tibet you may find out that ATMs have not been provided, hence will have to exchange your Rupees or Dollars to RMB.

Due to its high altitudes as well as aggressive climbing, the trek on Mount Kailash isn’t suitable for small children or older trekkers who lack trekking experience. Physical readiness should be assessed by a medical consultation.